Moscow Water Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
German Shepherd is originated from Germany but Moscow Water Dog is originated from Russia. German Shepherd may grow 9 cm / 3 inches shorter than Moscow Water Dog. German Shepherd may weigh 11 kg / 24 pounds lesser than Moscow Water Dog. Both German Shepherd and Moscow Water Dog has almost same life span. German Shepherd may have more litter size than Moscow Water Dog. German Shepherd requires Low Maintenance. But Moscow Water Dog requires Moderate Maintenance
Basic Information
History
In 1882 german shepherd was introduced in a show at Hanover. They were created
by the cross breeding of the rural sheep dogs by a man named Max. In 1906 they were first
exported to America. After that the breed became very popular in UK.
The Moscow Water Dog was developed in the Soviet Union around the same time as other classic Soviet dogs. The Moscow Watchdog and the Black Russian Terrier are a couple of these other dogs. The Water Dog came from crossing the Caucasian Oytcharka with the Newfoundland. The breed is known by many names including the Vodolaz which means “diver of deep Water”. The Moscow Water Dog was only bred in the Russian state’s Red Star Kennels as working dogs for the military.
Following the second World War, most of the working dogs had been destroyed during the war. Not enough dogs could be imported to begin a breeding program for any working breed. So, the Soviet Red Star Kennels began to create several working breeds. Included in this group with the Moscow Water Dog, were the Moscow Newfoundland, the Moscow Great Dane, the Black Russian Terrier, and the Brudasty Hound.
The only really successful breed coming from this program is the Russian Black Terrier. All the rest are either extinct or found only in Russia today. The Moscow Water Dog was supposed to be a life saver/water rescue dog, but the dogs they developed were too aggressive, and the program was scrapped. It seemed that the cross had bred a dog that had too much of the working water dog traits and not enough of the rescue dog traits. The military breeders tried to pass the dogs off as a Russian Newfoundland and sell it to the non-military.
These non-military owners of the few “Russian Newfoundland”, did not try to change the dogs through breeding. Instead over time they bred the Russian Newfoundland with pure bred Newfoundlands almost eliminating the “Russian” portion of the breed. By the early 1980’s the stock had been so diluted with the pure Newfoundland that the Russian Newfoundland was basically extinct.
The Red Army kennel had other breeds with some of the genes of this breed in their lines. This included the Brudasty Hound, the Moscow Great Dane, the Caucasian Oycharka, the Moscow Watchdog and the Russian Black Terrier. The Russian Navy was unhappy with the situation and never again let the army developed the Navy’s waterdog.
Description
The GSD is very good for being a watchdog and hence it do not welcome guests to home.
But when trained from a puppy it will suit itself for making new friends. GSD like to be
always with somebody and they can be its master or his family members or else its partner.
The GSD is very intelligent and active hence they should be always kept busy, exercised
and playing. Nowadays many of them are trained well and made as four legged stars.
When we see all around the world many of them are involved in helping the physically challenged people. Also they are very important personnels in working with police and military for finding the criminals. Their excellent sniffing power works very good when given proper training for finding illegal smuggling. But basically the breed was set in to herd the sheep and protect them from predators.
Based on the popularity they are ranked 2nd in US and 4th in UK.
The Moscow Water Dog was intelligent, vigilant, an excellent swimmer, and great in artic waters. However, he was too aggressive and instead of saving the swimmer, they would attack them. The Moscow Water Dog is a tall, balanced and powerful dog. They have a wide muzzle and a square head like the Newfoundland. Their eyes are dark and small while the ears are triangular. The nose and lips are black. He has webbed feet of course and a hanging tail.
The coat on the Moscow Water Dog was of course waterproof and double. The top coat is very dense, straight and soft. It is usually a dark brown with some black and white.
Characteristics
Children friendliness
The GSD is a very good child friendly dog, they love to play with kids.
Adaptability
They adopts both hot and cold climates, but they like cold weather very much and also their body is suitable for cold than hot.
Learning ability
The GSD has high ability to learn tricks and also they are interested in learning. As they have very high intelligence they learn very easily and quickly.
Children friendliness
yes
Special talents
Swimming and stamina
Adaptability
Yes but needed some land. Better in countryside.
Learning ability
This is an intelligent dog, but he could not be trained out of his aggressiveness.
Health Problems
The GSD has the chances for getting orthopaedic diseases such as hip dysplasia
and elbow dysplasia. Other common orthopaedic problems which affects GSD are Panosteitis,
Osteochondritis and cruciate ligament rupture.They also get some skin problems such as
allergies and pyoderma. Digestive problems such as chronic diarrhea and colitis are
also seen in GSD.
Hair fall
GSD is a continuous shedder. They are having a two layer coat. They should be brushed daily as it will remove the dead fur and thus prevents shedding.
Because the breed was around for such a short period there is not a lot of documentation or information regarding genetic or propensity health issues. There are however a few issues that just his heritage and Newfoundland blood would lend itself to.
- Tendency toward obesity. Do not free feed.
- Hip and elbow dysplasia – could lead to arthritis.
- Bloat or gastric torsion – could be fatal.
- Cardiovascular issues.
- Addison’s Disease
- Hypothyroidism
Caring The Pet
The GSD should be given an cool environment which they will enjoy a lot.
Feeding the puppy
The GSD puppy should be fed small quantities of food but several times per day as it needs to gain 2 gms weight per day. The preferred food for them is dry food along with raw liver pieces which would provide them excellent energy. The protein food given to puppy should contain 25 to 30% calories. Puppies consume more food when compared with adults.
Feeding the adult
The GSD needs a food which has a considerable amount of protein. They are carnivores in the nature. The protein can be given from cooked meat. The artificial food products will not be suitable for them. When are provided with protein food they will gain fat from itself. The recommended fat content for GSD is 5% to 8%.
Points for Good Health
The GSD should be provided with a nutritional food for their good health.
Games and Exercises
Physical exercises are very much needed for GSD since they are very energetic and power packed. It is highly recommended to make them play and run daily as they don't need to get bored. They can be made to climb in hilly areas as they want to explore their surroundings. They can be made to swim or play hide and seek and find the missing objects. Regular morning walk will be very good for them.
Feeding the puppy
Required high quality food made specifically for large or giant puppies. Feed 3-4 times a day a total of 21/2 -3 cups.
Feeding the adult
Required high quality food made for large or giant dog breeds. Feed twice a day a total of 2 cups.
Games and Exercises
The Moscow Water Dog did not need a high level of exercise, but they did have a lot of stamina. They loved to swim. Not overly active – more of a couch potato.
Comparison with other breeds
- German Shepherd vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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- Moscow Water Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
- Moscow Water Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
- Moscow Water Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
- Moscow Water Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
- Moscow Water Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
- Moscow Water Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
- Moscow Water Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
- Moscow Water Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
- Moscow Water Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
- Moscow Water Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
- Moscow Water Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison

