Toy Manchester Terrier vs Hawaiian Poi Dog - Breed Comparison

Hawaiian Poi Dog is originated from Indonesia but Toy Manchester Terrier is originated from United Kingdom. Hawaiian Poi Dog may grow 8 cm / 4 inches higher than Toy Manchester Terrier. Hawaiian Poi Dog may weigh 11 kg / 25 pounds more than Toy Manchester Terrier. Hawaiian Poi Dog may live 8 years less than Toy Manchester Terrier. Both Hawaiian Poi Dog and Toy Manchester Terrier has almost same litter size. Both Hawaiian Poi Dog and Toy Manchester Terrier requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Companion dog
Terrier dog
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Indonesia
United Kingdom
Height Male:
36 - 38 cm
14 - 15 inches
25 - 30 cm
9 - 12 inches
Height Female:
34 - 36 cm
13 - 15 inches
25 - 30 cm
9 - 12 inches
Weight Male:
7 - 15 kg
15 - 34 pounds
2 - 4 kg
4 - 9 pounds
Weight Female:
6 - 13 kg
13 - 29 pounds
2 - 4 kg
4 - 9 pounds
Life Span:
5 - 8 Years
14 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 5
2 - 6
Size:
Small
Small
Other Names:
Native Hawaiian Dog, and Hawaiian Islanders’ Dog., Poi Dog, Ilio, Hawaiian Dog
None
Colors Available:
any color with white markings, brown mostly
Black and tan
Coat:
short and fine
Short and smooth
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Playful, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Hard
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

The Hawaiian Poi Dog was a descendent of the dogs brought to the Islands by the Polynesian. These Polynesian dogs were themselves descendants of the kuri dog of New Zealand. These kuri dogs were originally from Indonesia. The Hawaiian Poi dog is now extinct but at one time was considered the spiritual protector of Hawaiian children and also used as food by hungry Native Hawaiians.

The dog was called poi which was the word for a food staple mad from the root of Taro and used to put weight on the dogs before they were eaten. Meat was not fed to the dogs because it was too scarce. There was no large mammals to hunt and so the breed was never given a standard. The Poi dog seen by European explorers were short legged, pot bellied canines that lived with the hogs in the towns. Because of what they ate, the dogs were not highly intelligent but were stubborn and hard to train. Because the dogs were not suited for much beyond food and a spiritual charm, they became extinct when the traditional religion was no longer practiced and eating dogs was no longer acceptable. The breed pretty much disappeared by the early 20th century. Very few images of the dogs remain except for ancient petroglyphs.

There was an attempt by the Honolulu Zoo in the late 1960’s to redevelop the breed using local dogs to determine a standard. Then the local dogs were bred as close to the standard as possible. In the third generation one dog was born with the traits of a Poi dog. There was not much more success with this and then the Polynesian ship travel between Tahiti and Hawaii was recreated and a dog taken along.

Today’s mixed breed dogs in Hawaii are called Poi dogs but also have the stubbornness, unique appearance and ability to eat anything it is given like the original Poi. The dogs are small, and should not be confused with the original Poi dogs.

toy manchester terrierThe Toy Manchester Terrier comes from Manchester and came about by breeding the Manchester Terrier with smaller dog breeds.

Looking like a Doberman Pinscher, the American Toy Manchester Terrier Club was formed in the 1930s and the dog was recognized in 1938 by the American Kennel Club.

It is believed that the Black and Tan Terrier was also possibly crossed with Whippets. The dog is categorized as a Terrier or as a Toy breed.

Description

As previously mentioned the Poi dog is somewhat unusual in size and shape due to what they ate. They looked somewhat like the native dogs of Polynesia and New Zealand. They have short legs, long bodies, somewhat obese and a very flat head. He had a short smooth coat, in any color or any pattern. They were however mostly brown and they might or might not have white markings.

toy manchester terrier puppy - descriptionLooking much like a small Doberman Pinscher, the Manchester Terrier is the miniature version of the standard Manchester.

He weighs in the region of 2 to 5kg and stands at between 25 and 30cm in height. He has a sleek, short coat which is black and tan. He is lithe and muscular, bred back in the day to kill vermin. He has large, broad erect ears which taper to a point.

Temperament:

The Toy Manchester Terrier is a gentle but energetic dog, a great choice for an active family. Throw a ball and you’ll see how he loves to give chase, and he’ll also love his walk every day.

They’re adaptable too, so if you live in the countryside or the city, he can be your friend and companion there.

Training and socialization are excellent for all dogs, particularly ones with a stubborn, independent streak such as with this dog. He is intelligent and will learn quickly. They’re alert too so you can expect him to be a good watchdog.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

The Hawaiian Poi dog was very friendly and good with children

Special talents

The Poi was considered a good luck charm and a spiritual protector of children

Adaptability

Given what they faced in life, the Poi dog was very adaptable, living anywhere on the islands and eating anything it could find.

Learning ability

Due to their poor diet, the Hawaiian Poi dog was seriously lacking in intelligence and learning ability.

toy manchester terrier dog - characteristicsThe Toy Manchester Terrier is full of beans and will provide you with lots of fun. They're sociable and love being in the presence of their human family.

They get on well with kids and pets in the home and are brave, alert and feisty. He may be small, but he is full of personality and he’s just waiting to fill your home with his bright charm, promising to be a loyal, loving pet.

Health Problems

Probably due to its diet, the Poi dog had several problems to their health. Their poor diet led to a sluggishness both in movement and intelligence. Its development was hampered by a lack of protein. Malnutrition and serious over inbreeding caused a weakness and poor oral hygiene. Due to this lack of teeth and chewing the bones in the dogs heads became flat. The Poi had breathing issues and overall lethargy.

toy manchester terrier puppies - health problemsThe Toy Manchester Terrier is a healthy dog breed and can reach anything between 14 and 16 years of age. Good food and exercise can stave off illness, but there are some common dog illnesses that any dog can succumb to.

Some of these are cancer, bloat, ear infections, skin allergies, and parasites.

Hypothyroidism:

This occurs when there are problems with the thyroid hormone. You might find skin problems with your pet, lethargy and even hair loss. Your vet might suggest hormone replacement, but there are always natural products for dogs too.

Leggs-Calves Perthes Disease:

This is when there is degeneration of the head on the femur bone so that there is also joint inflammation.

It is thought that the condition is brought on by problems with blood supply to the femoral head. Lameness sets in and then your vet will want a medical history of your pet’s health.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

With meat being rare in Hawaii, none was available for the dogs. They were fed Poi – from the Taro plant roots. Puppies were fed 2-3 times a day.

Feeding the adult

The adult dog was fed once or twice a day the same as Poi puppies were fed.

Points for Good Health

The Hawaiian Poi dog basically has not good health points.

Games and Exercises

The Poi dog did not need and did not get much exercise, leading to its demise.

toy manchester terrier dogs - caringMake sure you provide your pet with yard space and that he is well exercised and occupied. Provide him with exercise and give him attention.

Provide him with a dry, quiet resting place. If he spends time outdoors, he must have shade and sun as well as shelter from the rain.

Provide him with good food in his own special bowls. If you feed him dry kibble, make sure to give him a quality one with vitamins and minerals. The food’s labeling will guide you as to what to buy, but your vet is also a good source of useful information. Try to give him some home-made food too. Boiled chicken, brown rice, sweet potatoes and spinach for instance, are excellent examples. Dont add in exotic spices and curries that can give him an upset stomach. Make sure he has a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Get your Manchester to the vet if he is ill. Make sure his vaccines are up to date.

He has short hair and is a low maintenance dog. Brush him once or twice a week to keep his shiny coat healthy. Check inside his ears for redness and give him a good check-over to make sure he doesn’t have any odd looking lumps or sores on his body.

Comparison with other breeds

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  29. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Toy Manchester Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Toy Manchester Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Toy Manchester Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Toy Manchester Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Toy Manchester Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison