Tornjak vs Norwegian Lundehund - Breed Comparison

Tornjak vs Norwegian Lundehund - Breed ComparisonNorwegian Lundehund is originated from Norway but Tornjak is originated from Croatia. Norwegian Lundehund may grow 32 cm / 12 inches shorter than Tornjak. Norwegian Lundehund may weigh 41 kg / 90 pounds lesser than Tornjak. Both Norwegian Lundehund and Tornjak has almost same life span. Both Norwegian Lundehund and Tornjak has almost same litter size. Both Norwegian Lundehund and Tornjak requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Non sporting dog
Working dog
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Norway
Croatia
Height Male:
30 - 40 cm
11 - 16 inches
58 - 72 cm
22 - 29 inches
Height Female:
30 - 40 cm
11 - 16 inches
58 - 72 cm
22 - 29 inches
Weight Male:
6 - 9 kg
13 - 20 pounds
28 - 50 kg
61 - 111 pounds
Weight Female:
6 - 9 kg
13 - 20 pounds
28 - 50 kg
61 - 111 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 8
4 - 7
Size:
Medium
Large
Other Names:
The Puffin Dog, Norsk Lundehund
Croatian Mountain Dog, Bosnian Shepherd Dog
Colors Available:
Reddish/tan markings, black tips, white
White with tan, brown or black markings, grey
Coat:
Medium length, double coat
Long and thick
Shedding:
Constant
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

norwegian lundehundThe Norwegian Lundehund hails from the island of Vaeroy, Norway and was created for the purpose of puffin hunting.

Now that these puffins are a protected species, the dog is no longer used for hunting and has become a companion dog.

The breed decreased in numbers during- and after World War II because the islands where he came from had an outbreak of distemper. It was in 1963 that another outbreak occurred and the dogs were almost wiped out. A breeding program saw their numbers being built up.

It was in 2011 that the dog was recognized by the American Kennel Club.

tornjakKnown also as the Bosnian and Herzegovinian, the Tornjak dog hails from Croatia and Bosnia and is a large mountain sheepdog.

It is thought that this protector of livestock dog has been bred from the Tibetan Mastiff. He is an ancient breed because there are records of its existence coming as far back as the 11th century.

As a working dog, his role of guarding sheep became less and the dog’s numbers diminished. It was during the 1970s that the breed was revived.

Description

norwegian lundehund puppy - descriptionAs a spitz-type dog, with the Lundehund you’ll recognize the typical spitz-dog characteristics – the erect ears and the tail that curves over the back.

He is a small to medium sized dog standing at 30 – 40cm and weighing 6 – 9kg. He is an active dog and is as agile as a fox.

He has a dense double coat which is white, reddish/tan with some black tips. He is a dog which sheds constantly.

Strangely this dog has 6 toes and his rear pads have elongated foot pads which have helped the dog be able to climb over rocks. He also has a flexible type of neck that is capable of craning back so that the head touches the spine. The dog has some unique features and wriggling in and out of small spaces is another of his characteristics. In fact he can do things that you would not imagine a dog could do.

Temperament:

When you have a Lundehund in your life you’ll agree he has a happy, amicable personality. He is non-aggressive.

He will require training and socialization as he is an independent dog who can be obstinate. He is quite aloof with strangers too and once he starts barking at them he tends to want to continue. Training him will put an end to that irritating behavior. He is a loving, loyal dog, enjoying the company of his human family.

tornjak puppy - descriptionThis is a large, strong dog, standing at between 58 and 72cm in height and weighing between 28 and 50kg. He has a long, thick coat which has always protected him from the harsh winters of the countries he comes from.

Common colors for the coat are mainly white with tan, brown, grey or black markings.

Temperament:

The Tornjak is a beautiful dog and also calm by nature, well balanced, intelligent and self- confident. His calm nature doesn’t stop him from being a good watchdog though as he is also alert and brave.

He is more than willing to please his owner and is able to be trained and socialized with ease.

He is a social dog and just loves spending time with hs human family. Therefore efforts should be made not to leave him alone for long periods of time. He forms strong bonds with them and is loving and devoted. Because of his size and energy he won’t suit life in the city on a small property but will be better suited to life in the countryside.

Characteristics

norwegian lundehund dog - characteristicsThe Norwegian Lundehund isn’t your everyday dog and in fact he is known as a primitive breed. Perhaps he wouldn’t be the best dog to have if you’re a first-time dog owners as training is quite difficult too.

People who are willing to take a chance on him say that with training and socialization he can become a loving canine companion.

These are quiet, brave dogs but they can be good watchdogs too.

Calm and balanced, he is capable of being alert too and makes a good watchdog.

tornjak dog - characteristicsWith their human family, they become attached and loyal, not wanting to be separated from anyone for too long. Give him the care this beautiful dog deserves and he'll make you a splendid pet and companion.

Health Problems

norwegian lundehund puppies - health problemsThe Lundehund is prone to digestive disorders but even so he has got a good chance of living to be 11, 12, 13 or 14 years of age with good care.

He is however, one of these dogs prone to health problems of which chronic intestinal disease is one. Its the kind of illness that can recur because it is resistant to treatment.

Experts on these dogs say that they should have a fecal test done every 6 months or so, saying that one thing a bit negative with this dog breed is that you may well be forking out quite a bit on chronic veterinary care.

tornjak puppies - health problemsMost dogs face one or two health challenges in their lives, but most Tornjaks are healthy and won’t easily get sick.

They’re large dogs so they typically don’t live as long as small dogs. They can live to be between 10 and 12 years of age.

Patellar Luxation: 

This is a dislocation of the kneecap, caused by an injury or it can be present at birth. It can cause pain and a limp.

Hip Dysplasia:

This is a joint condition that is more often seen in large dogs. The ill-fitting joint rubs and chafes, and osteoarthritis and more pain is the result.

You will have to speak to your vet about relieving the pain for your dog and making him more comfortable. Don’t think hip dysplasia is something only old dogs get – it can develop with young dogs – even puppies. Your veterinarian will examine your pet and suggest different medical and surgical options.

Caring The Pet

Diet:

norwegian lundehund dogs - caringLike any other dog, the Norwegian Lundehund will do well on the best quality food. If you buy him commercially manufactured food, check the ingredients on the packaging. Lots of these lower quality foods are made from ingredients that are toxic for your pet, so buy a good quality one.

Buy food according to your dog’s age and activity levels. To make his meals more interesting, add in some delicious home prepared food for him. Stay away from spicy, exotic foods and go for something like boiled chicken, brown rice and vegetables. Some raw meat added to the kibble from time to time can also do wonders for your pet as he requires a high-protein diet. Make sure he always has access to fresh, cool water.

Other ‘caring’ things to do to make sure your pet has a quality lifestyle is -

Brush his hair twice a week as he is a fairly heavy shedder. Not only does it keep the coat nice and shiny, it builds up a bond between you and your pet.

Check his ears and eyes regularly to make sure they are free from infection.

Clip his nails when they get long as your pet can hurt himself if the nails hook onto things.

Whenever he is ill, get him to the vet for a check-up.

Make sure he has a nice safe, dry, warm, snug place to sleep.

Keep him well exercised. A dog that is put into the backyard and more or less forgotten will be most miserable. Why get a pet if you don’t want to make him a 100% part of the family?

Exercise:

tornjak dogs - caringThe Tornjak needs exercise every day to keep him fit and happy. He will love it when you take down his leash for his daily walk. He is a social dog and will want to be involved with all your activities. He gets on well with other dogs too.

●Grooming:

The Tornjak will require quite a bit of grooming because the hair is fairly long and it sheds. Some dog owners have the hair cut by a professional groomer. Regular brushing certainly helps to reduce lots of dog hair flying around.

The insides of his ears need to be checked for signs of redness as well as the eyes. The eyes should be checked for pus and redness. Occasional dog nail trimming will also be required.

● Vaccines:

Keep his vaccines up to date to avoid deadly canine diseases.

● Diet:

Provide your Tornjak with top quality food. If you feed him with one of the commercially manufactured foods, make sure it is one of the better brands. The inferior brands are filled with bad ingredients that can actually make a dog sick.

Try to include some home-made food which can be added to the dry kibble twice a week as a treat. Avoid human foods such as chocolates, grapes, onions, peanuts and chips as these can give him stomach pain and more vet bills for you.

Stick to wholesome, simple foods such as boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots. Your Tornjak will love it and it will ensure he has bright eyes ad a wagging tail. Never leave him without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

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  5. Tornjak vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  9. Tornjak vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Tornjak vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Tornjak vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
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  25. Tornjak vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Norwegian Lundehund vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Norwegian Lundehund vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Norwegian Lundehund vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Norwegian Lundehund vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Norwegian Lundehund vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Norwegian Lundehund vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Norwegian Lundehund vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Norwegian Lundehund vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Norwegian Lundehund vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Norwegian Lundehund vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Norwegian Lundehund vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Norwegian Lundehund vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Norwegian Lundehund vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Norwegian Lundehund vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Norwegian Lundehund vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Norwegian Lundehund vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Norwegian Lundehund vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Norwegian Lundehund vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Norwegian Lundehund vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Norwegian Lundehund vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Norwegian Lundehund vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Norwegian Lundehund vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Norwegian Lundehund vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Norwegian Lundehund vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Norwegian Lundehund vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison