Tornjak vs Entlebucher Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison

Tornjak vs Entlebucher Mountain Dog - Breed ComparisonEntlebucher Mountain Dog is originated from Switzerland but Tornjak is originated from Croatia. Entlebucher Mountain Dog may grow 22 cm / 8 inches shorter than Tornjak. Entlebucher Mountain Dog may weigh 20 kg / 44 pounds lesser than Tornjak. Both Entlebucher Mountain Dog and Tornjak has almost same life span. Entlebucher Mountain Dog may have more litter size than Tornjak. Both Entlebucher Mountain Dog and Tornjak requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Working dog
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Switzerland
Croatia
Height Male:
48 - 50 cm
18 - 20 inches
58 - 72 cm
22 - 29 inches
Height Female:
46 - 48 cm
18 - 19 inches
58 - 72 cm
22 - 29 inches
Weight Male:
20 - 30 kg
44 - 67 pounds
28 - 50 kg
61 - 111 pounds
Weight Female:
18 - 28 kg
39 - 62 pounds
28 - 50 kg
61 - 111 pounds
Life Span:
11 - 13 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 12
4 - 7
Size:
Large
Large
Other Names:
Entlebucher Mountain Dog Entlebucher Cattle Dog Entlebucher
Croatian Mountain Dog, Bosnian Shepherd Dog
Colors Available:
tricolor
White with tan, brown or black markings, grey
Coat:
thick double coat
Long and thick
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Protective, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

entlebucher mountain dogThe Entlebucher Mountain Dog is the smallest of the Swiss Mountain Dogs, but he is still a powerful dog used to herd cattle. The four breeds are the Bernese Mountain Dog, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, the Appenzeller Mountain Dog and the Entlebucher. It was though that these dogs came to Switzerland with the Romans over 2 centuries ago. The Entlebucher was put to work guarding and herding sheep, pulling carts and flocking cattle. Toward the end of the 19th century the breed was on the edge of extinction because many were breeding them with German Shepherds. So, Franz Schertenleib, in 1889 brought all the existing Entlebuchers together and bred them. He is credited with keeping the breed alive.

It is believed that the breed comes originally from a valley in the District of Cantons Lucerne and Berne, called Entlebuch. They were considered the same breed as the Appenzell Cattle Dog until 1913 when they were classified as a Mountain Dog – the fourth breed of Mountain Dog. The AKC did not recognize the breed until 2011.

tornjakKnown also as the Bosnian and Herzegovinian, the Tornjak dog hails from Croatia and Bosnia and is a large mountain sheepdog.

It is thought that this protector of livestock dog has been bred from the Tibetan Mastiff. He is an ancient breed because there are records of its existence coming as far back as the 11th century.

As a working dog, his role of guarding sheep became less and the dog’s numbers diminished. It was during the 1970s that the breed was revived.

Description

tion

entlebucher mountain dog puppy - descriptionThe Entlebucher Mountain Dog is a muscular, compact, and medium sized dog. Their heads are square, and the skull is flat. He has dark eyes that are alert and expressive in a friendly way. Their ears are triangular and hang on the side of his head. With compact feet, a muscular body and well angled hocks, he is a good looking dog and ready for his jobs.

His coat is striking, and it is familiar in its closeness to the other Mountain Dogs coats. Yet he has some distinctive differences that tell you this is not a Bernese or a Swiss, it is an Entlebucher.

tornjak puppy - descriptionThis is a large, strong dog, standing at between 58 and 72cm in height and weighing between 28 and 50kg. He has a long, thick coat which has always protected him from the harsh winters of the countries he comes from.

Common colors for the coat are mainly white with tan, brown, grey or black markings.

Temperament:

The Tornjak is a beautiful dog and also calm by nature, well balanced, intelligent and self- confident. His calm nature doesn’t stop him from being a good watchdog though as he is also alert and brave.

He is more than willing to please his owner and is able to be trained and socialized with ease.

He is a social dog and just loves spending time with hs human family. Therefore efforts should be made not to leave him alone for long periods of time. He forms strong bonds with them and is loving and devoted. Because of his size and energy he won’t suit life in the city on a small property but will be better suited to life in the countryside.

Characteristics

entlebucher mountain dog dog - characteristicsThe Entle is a happy, clever dog that needs a job. They are intelligent and physical. They love people and throw themselves at you when they see you. They are loving and loyal but again he has to have a job.

He makes a great watchdog, therapy dog or companion for your children. He only barks when he has to but is wary of strangers and he is territorial.

These are quiet, brave dogs but they can be good watchdogs too.

Calm and balanced, he is capable of being alert too and makes a good watchdog.

tornjak dog - characteristicsWith their human family, they become attached and loyal, not wanting to be separated from anyone for too long. Give him the care this beautiful dog deserves and he'll make you a splendid pet and companion.

Health Problems

The Entlebucher is prone to:

Hip Dysplasia

entlebucher mountain dog puppies - health problemsCommon to large dogs. Can cause lameness and arthritis.

Hemolytic Anemia

The immune system destroys its own blood cells.

PRA – Progressive Retinal Atrophy

This is inherited and causes degeneration of the retina. There is new medication for this.

tornjak puppies - health problemsMost dogs face one or two health challenges in their lives, but most Tornjaks are healthy and won’t easily get sick.

They’re large dogs so they typically don’t live as long as small dogs. They can live to be between 10 and 12 years of age.

Patellar Luxation: 

This is a dislocation of the kneecap, caused by an injury or it can be present at birth. It can cause pain and a limp.

Hip Dysplasia:

This is a joint condition that is more often seen in large dogs. The ill-fitting joint rubs and chafes, and osteoarthritis and more pain is the result.

You will have to speak to your vet about relieving the pain for your dog and making him more comfortable. Don’t think hip dysplasia is something only old dogs get – it can develop with young dogs – even puppies. Your veterinarian will examine your pet and suggest different medical and surgical options.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

entlebucher mountain dog dogs - caringThe Entlebucher Mountain Dog is a large working dog. He needs good solid food, but he doesn’t need to be overfed. Give him about 2-3 cups per day fed in 2-3 meals. Be careful of Bloat in the large dog.

Health issues

The Entlebucher Mountain Dog is prone to these issues as well as those mentioned earlier.

  1. Entlebucher Urinary Syndrome
  2. The Ureter is misplaced.
  3. Luxating Patellas
  4. Movable kneecaps
  5. Exercise and games

Entlebucher Mountain Dogs love to play, to work and to exercise. They are great with people who want to walk them every day, run with them, ride bikes or hike. They can play for hours or work for hours. They need a lot of activity every day and excel at tracking, obedience, herding and agility.

Exercise:

tornjak dogs - caringThe Tornjak needs exercise every day to keep him fit and happy. He will love it when you take down his leash for his daily walk. He is a social dog and will want to be involved with all your activities. He gets on well with other dogs too.

●Grooming:

The Tornjak will require quite a bit of grooming because the hair is fairly long and it sheds. Some dog owners have the hair cut by a professional groomer. Regular brushing certainly helps to reduce lots of dog hair flying around.

The insides of his ears need to be checked for signs of redness as well as the eyes. The eyes should be checked for pus and redness. Occasional dog nail trimming will also be required.

● Vaccines:

Keep his vaccines up to date to avoid deadly canine diseases.

● Diet:

Provide your Tornjak with top quality food. If you feed him with one of the commercially manufactured foods, make sure it is one of the better brands. The inferior brands are filled with bad ingredients that can actually make a dog sick.

Try to include some home-made food which can be added to the dry kibble twice a week as a treat. Avoid human foods such as chocolates, grapes, onions, peanuts and chips as these can give him stomach pain and more vet bills for you.

Stick to wholesome, simple foods such as boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots. Your Tornjak will love it and it will ensure he has bright eyes ad a wagging tail. Never leave him without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

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  5. Tornjak vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  8. Tornjak vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  26. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison