Tornjak vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Tornjak vs Australian Terrier - Breed ComparisonAustralian Terrier is originated from Australia but Tornjak is originated from Croatia. Australian Terrier may grow 46 cm / 18 inches shorter than Tornjak. Australian Terrier may weigh 42 kg / 92 pounds lesser than Tornjak. Australian Terrier may live 3 years more than Tornjak. Both Australian Terrier and Tornjak has almost same litter size. Both Australian Terrier and Tornjak requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Working dog
undefined
Australia
Croatia
Height Male:
23 - 26 cm
9 - 11 inches
58 - 72 cm
22 - 29 inches
Height Female:
20 - 26 cm
7 - 11 inches
58 - 72 cm
22 - 29 inches
Weight Male:
5 - 8 kg
11 - 18 pounds
28 - 50 kg
61 - 111 pounds
Weight Female:
5 - 7 kg
11 - 16 pounds
28 - 50 kg
61 - 111 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 6
4 - 7
Size:
Small
Large
Other Names:
Blue and Tan Terrier, the Blue Terrier, the Broken-coated Terrier, the Australian Rough Coated Terrier, Aussie
Croatian Mountain Dog, Bosnian Shepherd Dog
Colors Available:
blue, tan, sandy and red variations
White with tan, brown or black markings, grey
Coat:
rough long coat
Long and thick
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Playful, Protective, Social, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

australian terrierThe Australian terrier, the little terrier, is a breed developed to control vermin. The nature of this dog is very spirited. They are alert, courageous and self-confident but still very human-friendly.

Australian terriers were breed by the mix of the Terrier with the rough coat and Scotch Dog of Great Britain. These breeds were mixed until they produced the muscular and fearless dog for the Australian settlers. Their primary job was to control the number of rodents and snakes. They were taught to tend flocks, be an excellent guard dogs but remain friendly. This breed is still very popular as a working dog, loyal companion and dogs for show, city, home or a farm.

tornjakKnown also as the Bosnian and Herzegovinian, the Tornjak dog hails from Croatia and Bosnia and is a large mountain sheepdog.

It is thought that this protector of livestock dog has been bred from the Tibetan Mastiff. He is an ancient breed because there are records of its existence coming as far back as the 11th century.

As a working dog, his role of guarding sheep became less and the dog’s numbers diminished. It was during the 1970s that the breed was revived.

Description

australian terrier puppy - descriptionThe Australian terrier has body longer than they are tall. They are small dogs with the long and thick coat with silky undercoat and short little legs. This smart-eyes breed is perfect for persons who live indoors. But, you must know that they really like to bark and communicate that way with everybody. They also have a high need for activity so it will be necessary to take him out so he can run, play and be social with other dogs. They are very intelligent, but not very responsive. They will quickly learn how to fetch, but they will have days when they just feel like fetching.

tornjak puppy - descriptionThis is a large, strong dog, standing at between 58 and 72cm in height and weighing between 28 and 50kg. He has a long, thick coat which has always protected him from the harsh winters of the countries he comes from.

Common colors for the coat are mainly white with tan, brown, grey or black markings.

Temperament:

The Tornjak is a beautiful dog and also calm by nature, well balanced, intelligent and self- confident. His calm nature doesn’t stop him from being a good watchdog though as he is also alert and brave.

He is more than willing to please his owner and is able to be trained and socialized with ease.

He is a social dog and just loves spending time with hs human family. Therefore efforts should be made not to leave him alone for long periods of time. He forms strong bonds with them and is loving and devoted. Because of his size and energy he won’t suit life in the city on a small property but will be better suited to life in the countryside.

Characteristics

Around children

australian terrier dog - characteristicsThe Australian terrier is very good breed to choose if you have children. They are active and always ready to play, and they will protect the children since they have watchdog gene.

Special talents

Excellent watch dog. This breed will keep your garden and home vermin free.

Adaptability

They are generally very polite towards strangers and highly adaptable among other dogs, but their adaptability in social life is totally up to the human and the training. They can grow to be adaptable dogs that fit well into almost any environment; city or country, house or apartment.

Learning ability

Since they are an intelligent breed, the Australian terrier may surprise you with their ability to learn new tricks and shock you with their ability to be very strong willed about doing what is told. It’s not that they are not the type to obey and be “a good dog”, they are so playful and silly that they will often forget that they are the god and not the human. You must start training them while they are still pups.

These are quiet, brave dogs but they can be good watchdogs too.

Calm and balanced, he is capable of being alert too and makes a good watchdog.

tornjak dog - characteristicsWith their human family, they become attached and loyal, not wanting to be separated from anyone for too long. Give him the care this beautiful dog deserves and he'll make you a splendid pet and companion.

Health Problems

Legg-Calvé-Perthes (LCPD)

australian terrier puppies - health problemsA bone disorder, where the hip joint starts to rot caused by decaying of the femur bone which is located in the dog’s hind limb.

Luxating patella is a knee disease where one or both kneecaps can slip out of place.

Cruciate ligament rupture

Rupture of an important ligament in the knee (stifle) joints.

Epilepsy

The brain disorder that is characterized by seizures. There are several different types of epilepsy that can affect dogs.

Diabetes

A chronic disease of the metabolism which is characterised as high glucose amount in the blood. This happens when hormone insulin drops below the normal values. This condition results in malfunction of vital organs.

tornjak puppies - health problemsMost dogs face one or two health challenges in their lives, but most Tornjaks are healthy and won’t easily get sick.

They’re large dogs so they typically don’t live as long as small dogs. They can live to be between 10 and 12 years of age.

Patellar Luxation: 

This is a dislocation of the kneecap, caused by an injury or it can be present at birth. It can cause pain and a limp.

Hip Dysplasia:

This is a joint condition that is more often seen in large dogs. The ill-fitting joint rubs and chafes, and osteoarthritis and more pain is the result.

You will have to speak to your vet about relieving the pain for your dog and making him more comfortable. Don’t think hip dysplasia is something only old dogs get – it can develop with young dogs – even puppies. Your veterinarian will examine your pet and suggest different medical and surgical options.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy and adult

australian terrier dogs - caringRecommended daily amount is usually found on the type of the food you choose. They like dry food, and if you are not quite sure what brand of the dry food you should choose, seek a vet’s advice. The Australian terrier has a healthy appetite, but he almost never overeats. How much your Australian terrier eats depends on his size, age, metabolism, and activity level.

Grooming

Their coat requires moderate maintenance. That means that you don’t have to groom your Australian terrier every single day, but being aware of the importance of grooming him at least twice a week is a key because lack of adequate care may lead to skin diseases. Make sure not to bathe them too much, but you can be free with their haircut. They can grow very sharp toenails, so they should be clipped regularly. Ear and teeth must be kept clean.

Points for Good Health

Lots of outdoor activity. They are lovable kind, so don’t be reserved towards them. It’s important to begin training and socializing your pup as soon as possible. Training sessions need to be consistent, firm, short and clear. Grooming is a must since you will want to prevent the tangles and mats.

The best type of activity

Find a place for them where you can take of the leash and let them run free. They love chasing birds, butterflies and anything that flies above. They will chase small rodents, other dogs and cats. After you thought you Australian terrier how to play with other dogs and cats, they will be the most wanted guest in the whole neighbourhood. Find a place where they can dig holes – and they will be so happy that they probably won’t hear you calling them home.

Exercise:

tornjak dogs - caringThe Tornjak needs exercise every day to keep him fit and happy. He will love it when you take down his leash for his daily walk. He is a social dog and will want to be involved with all your activities. He gets on well with other dogs too.

●Grooming:

The Tornjak will require quite a bit of grooming because the hair is fairly long and it sheds. Some dog owners have the hair cut by a professional groomer. Regular brushing certainly helps to reduce lots of dog hair flying around.

The insides of his ears need to be checked for signs of redness as well as the eyes. The eyes should be checked for pus and redness. Occasional dog nail trimming will also be required.

● Vaccines:

Keep his vaccines up to date to avoid deadly canine diseases.

● Diet:

Provide your Tornjak with top quality food. If you feed him with one of the commercially manufactured foods, make sure it is one of the better brands. The inferior brands are filled with bad ingredients that can actually make a dog sick.

Try to include some home-made food which can be added to the dry kibble twice a week as a treat. Avoid human foods such as chocolates, grapes, onions, peanuts and chips as these can give him stomach pain and more vet bills for you.

Stick to wholesome, simple foods such as boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots. Your Tornjak will love it and it will ensure he has bright eyes ad a wagging tail. Never leave him without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Tornjak vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Tornjak vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Tornjak vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Tornjak vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Tornjak vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Tornjak vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Tornjak vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Tornjak vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Tornjak vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Tornjak vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Tornjak vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Tornjak vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Tornjak vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Tornjak vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Tornjak vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Tornjak vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Tornjak vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Tornjak vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Tornjak vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Tornjak vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Tornjak vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Tornjak vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Tornjak vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Tornjak vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Tornjak vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Australian Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Australian Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Australian Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Australian Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Australian Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Australian Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Australian Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Australian Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Australian Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Australian Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Australian Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Australian Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Australian Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Australian Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Australian Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Australian Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Australian Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Australian Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Australian Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Australian Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Australian Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Australian Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Australian Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Australian Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Australian Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison