Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Bloodhound - Breed Comparison

Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Bloodhound - Breed ComparisonBloodhound is originated from United Kingdom but Schweizer Niederlaufhund is originated from Switzerland. Bloodhound may grow 11 cm / 5 inches higher than Schweizer Niederlaufhund. Bloodhound may weigh 57 kg / 126 pounds more than Schweizer Niederlaufhund. Bloodhound may live 8 years less than Schweizer Niederlaufhund. Bloodhound may have more litter size than Schweizer Niederlaufhund. Both Bloodhound and Schweizer Niederlaufhund requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Hound dog
undefined
United Kingdom
Switzerland
Height Male:
46 - 54 cm
18 - 22 inches
35 - 43 cm
13 - 17 inches
Height Female:
40 - 48 cm
15 - 19 inches
33 - 40 cm
12 - 16 inches
Weight Male:
64 - 72 kg
141 - 159 pounds
8 - 15 kg
17 - 34 pounds
Weight Female:
58 - 66 kg
127 - 146 pounds
6 - 18 kg
13 - 40 pounds
Life Span:
6 - 8 Years
12 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
10 - 14
5 - 7
Size:
Large
Medium
Other Names:
Sleuth hound • St. Hubert Hound • Saint Hubert Hound • Chien de Saint-Hubert • Flemish Hound
Small Swiss Hound.
Colors Available:
Black and Tan, Liver and Tan, Red
mostly white with orange, tri color, mostly white with black, black with tan
Coat:
Dense and short
smooth or coarse
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Stubborn
Affectionate, Courageous, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

bloodhoundThe history of the Bloodhound breed is a fascinating one. Known as a Sleuthhound for its ability to smell out the culprit and bag the prey. Even more so the Bloodhound is known for tracking and finding lost people. He is famous for finding human scents and being able to follow them even days or weeks after the person is lost. They are also able to track people over a great amount of land and have been known to successfully track escaped prisoners or wanted criminals. They are descended from the Saint-Hubert Hounds that were bred at the Abbey/Monastery at Saint-Hubert, Belgium. According to the legends the St. Hubert hounds were bred by the Monks in 1000AD. This hound was thought to be a mixed breed rather than a purebred. That’s because the ancestry of this hound is not really known but it is known that the monks bred them and sent several to the King of France annually. Only black hounds were gifted.

Some kings preferred not to hunt with these hounds thinking them not good enough while others thought the only use for them was as a leash hound. All described the St. Hubert as long in body with short legs. These gifts continued until the French Revolution when hunting in France was greatly reduced until the 19th century. The original St. Hubert strain became extinct in the 19th century and that the current European St. Hubert hound has its origins in the Bloodhound. The Bloodhound as a separate breed was already established in Europe by the middle of the 14th century. They were used as leach hounds to sniff out the prey so that the pack hounds could chase and keep it “at bay”. They were also used from the beginnings of the breed to track humans. At this time they were often known as sleuth hounds. As recorded by John Caius – the authority on Bloodhounds from their origins – writes about the breeds ability to find and track the scent of blood – thus becoming the Bloodhound and its use to track poachers and thieves. He also reported that the Bloodhound and the Sleuth Hound were the same basic breed. The number of Bloodhounds in Britain gradually declined until few remained after World War II. Britain has gradually built their breed back up by importing dogs from America. It was during the 19th century that the Bloodhound was imported into France by breeders who wished to reestablish the St. Hubert Hound. Thus the St. Hubert is both the ancestor and descendent of the Bloodhound. The Britain’s continue to believe that the Bloodhound is a native British breed.

The Bloodhounds in America have had great success as companion animals, with police departments and forest rangers and showing in the prestigious Westminster Kennel Club in New York. There are more Bloodhounds in the United States than anywhere else in the world.

In the end the Anglo-Saxton Bloodhound cannot be specified with any real certainty. Many believe it was not the St. Hubert that the Bloodhound descended from but rather the Norman hound or the sleuth-hound. Many believe it could have included other breeds such as the southern hound, the dun-hound and the Talbot. It cannot be proven today it the Bloodhound’s origins come from Belgian or England.

schweizer niederlaufhundOriginating in Switzerland, the Schweizer Niederlaufhund was established around 1900, when hunting became restricted to districts. The Swiss hunter needed a slower dog for the limited territory they could hunt in. Crossing selected Schweizer Laufhunds with Basset Hounds and other selected smaller, short legged hounds developed the Schweizer Niederlaufhund. By 1905 there was already a Schweizer Niederlaufhund Club.

The Niederlaufhund became one of the best hunting dogs in the world, with its powerful body and ability to outhunt the Laufhund in tracking big game. Slower of course than the Laufhund it has a great sense of smell and an ability to easily find wounded animals. There are a few varieties, just like with the Swiss Hound again mostly because of their coloring. The Luzerner Niederlaufhund, the Jura Neiderlaufhund, and the Schwyzerlaufhund. They have musical voices that they use to communicate with the hunters and each other as well as that amazing sense of smell. They can hunt for hours without tiring and without much information from the hunter.

They are a cross breed not recognized by the larger kennel club such as the AKC and the UKC. They are recognized by the Dog Registry of America, Inc. (DRA), the American Canine Association Inc. (ACA) and most importantly by the Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI). This last one is important because it could lead to recognition as a new breed by the UKC and the AKC.

Description

bloodhound puppy - descriptionWhen being judged for confirmation in a show ring, the preference is for a larger dog, with an unusual skeleton in respect to its large size and heavy weight in the bones. They have a narrow head, flat at the sides, but long. They have deep set eyes buried in the deep, long face and wrinkles. The eyes might be yellow or run the gamut to deep hazel depending upon the color of the dog. The long velvety ears and thin and low set on the head. These long ears are as much a part of the Bloodhounds Olfactory system as his amazing nose. They curl backward and inward as the ends. There is a large amount of loose skin on the head and at the jowls. When the Bloodhound lowers his head the loose folds and ridges of skin are prominent on the face and forehead.

For many centuries all different colors of Bloodhounds could be found. Today however they are pretty much red, black and tan and black and liver. The Bloodhound is a powerful dog and is larger than most breeds of hounds.

schweizer niederlaufhund puppy - descriptionThe Schweizer Niederlaufhund is a medium size, short dog. They look like their cousins, the Schweizer Laufhund but smaller. Their body is just slightly longer than it is tall, so you are left with the impression of a mostly square dog. The Niederlaufhund is well put together, with strong legs, a noble head, long droopy ears, broad chest, and a low held tail.

The Small Lucerne Hound has a white cote with smooth speckles of black or gray making them appear to be blue.

The Small Bernese Hound has a tricolor coat of white, tan and black. There are tan marks on the eyebrows. There is a wire haired Small Bernese as well. He has a short beard.

The Small Schwyz Hound is smooth coated in white with orange or yellow-red patches. The wired haired version is extinct.

The Small Jura Hound is a single coated dog with a black coat and tan marking above his eyes as eyebrows as well. He might have some white as well.

Characteristics

bloodhound dog - characteristicsThe Bloodhound is known as a gentle soul and he truly is. They are affectionate and gentle with people and children. However, their strong will to track can make them stubborn and hard to handle and train. They are easy going dogs and really like to be with people, children and other dogs. They are affectionate but tend to be set in their ways.

schweizer niederlaufhund dog - characteristicsChildren friendliness – yes, they are but use caution around small children and small prey.

2. Special talents – the breed exhibits and amazing sense of smell.

3. Adaptability - needs room to run and explore – is very frustrated when confined.

4. Learning ability – highly intelligent and eager to learn.

Health Problems

bloodhound puppies - health problemsObviously with ears like the Bloodhound there is always a chance for problems and serious infections. The ears need to be cleaned daily. Because their coat is so thick, they can overheat easily, and they are very prone to bloat, as are many large animals. However, with the Bloodhound, Bloat is the number one killer. Their lifespan is one of the shortest of all dogs at 6.75 years.

schweizer niederlaufhund puppies - health problemsThe Niederlaufhund Is prone to a very medical issues to keep an eye on. They include:

• Hip Dysplasia – This comes from hip joints that are not well formed and cause reduced mobility and pain. Parents can be tested before the dogs are bred to make sure their hips are good, and that dysplasia will not be passed to puppies. This dysplasia can cause arthritis and even lameness.

• Ear Infections – With long drooping ears it is easy for the dog to acquire ear infections. This is even more so for a hunting dog like the Niederlafhund. It is important to clean the dog’s ears on a regular basis.

Caring The Pet

bloodhound dogs - caringThe Bloodhound is not a high energy, fast moving dog but that does not mean he doesn’t have serious nutritional needs. An overweight Bloodhound is on a course to an early demise. They should be fed a high-quality food once a day or split into two daily servings. Do not feed them right before or right after strenuous exercise and remember that strenuous exercise for a Bloodhound is considerably less than it is for a terrier.

Health issues

As previously mentioned the number one cause of death in Bloodhounds is Bloat. They are also prone to cancer. They have minor issues with their eyes, but their ears and skin are also major concerns. Clean the ears daily and wipe out the skin folds and wrinkles to prevent infections. They should be test for hip and elbow dysplasia simply because they are large dogs, though these conditions are less common in Bloodhounds.

Exercise and games

Though the Bloodhound is known as a couch potato his stamina and activity levels are usually greatly underestimated. He can follow a scent for 7-10 hours over miles of terrain with out a problem. He needs daily exercise such as long walks on a leash. Do not take your Bloodhound out off leash because if he picks up a scent and wanders off you will not be able to get his attention to call him back.

schweizer niederlaufhund dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy - give 1 cup per day of high quality dog food divided into 3 meals.

2.Feeding the adult – give one and one half cups of high quality dog food divided into 2 meals.

3.Points for Good Health - Stamina

4. Games and Exercises – needs a lot of daily exercise and loves field trials, running and activities like barn hunt.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Bloodhound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Bloodhound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Bloodhound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Bloodhound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Bloodhound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Bloodhound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Bloodhound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Bloodhound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Bloodhound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Bloodhound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Bloodhound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Bloodhound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Bloodhound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Bloodhound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Bloodhound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Bloodhound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Bloodhound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Bloodhound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Bloodhound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Bloodhound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Bloodhound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Bloodhound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Bloodhound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Bloodhound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Bloodhound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison